Writing/Grammar Presentation
1.
Please include a
detailed description of the text. Take into consideration that your colleagues
might not be familiar with the text that you have chosen. A detailed
description will include everything necessary for your classmates to gain an
understanding of the text without reading it. Your job is to introduce the text
in a complete way so that it is possible for others to decide when, where, and
how this text might be appropriate.
This book is designed
for middle school and high school students to introduce and teach argumentative
writing. This book shows students how to support claims with relevant evidence
and clear reasoning that correlate with common core standards. Additionally,
this book includes differences between argumentative and persuasive writing,
elements of argument and evidence, and how to make arguments about
policy/judgement/fact.
2.
Please explain why you
chose this text. What was your rationale? How does your understanding of
this text influence your thinking about your teaching?
While argumentative writing comes natural to me, I am not sure
how to teach it explicitly, and this book shows how to do it step by step. This
book provides numerous writing prompts, teaching methods, and student assignments
to help the teacher explicitly teach argumentative writing in a clear and concise
way. I also chose this book because it includes a chapter about solving
problems students care about, which I feel would make writing more fun for
students as well as help me get to know them better. (and of course, help teach
them to make arguments about policy)
·
Please include some
teaching ideas. How do you envision employing this text in a secondary English
language arts classroom? Provide at least 3 specific ideas for what is possible
with this text.
A.
The Giraffe Project
(project that identifies individuals for making world a better place)
1.
“the immediate goal of
the activity is to ask students to apply the criteria provided and to defend
their decisions about who should receive Giraffe Awards” (113-114, Hillocks).
2.
“the long-term goal of
the activity is for students to learn how to independently apply and defend a
set of criteria in making various kinds of decisions…” (114, Hillocks).
·
I envision employing
this project in a secondary ELA classroom by having the students and I create a
list of criteria needed to win a giraffe award. From there, as a class we will
all read the contestants paragraphs and then discuss which of them meets/does
not meet the criteria by asking questions such as these:
o
What risk does he/she
take?
o
What sacrifice does he/she
make?
o
How is he/she does
healing?
B.
What Constitutes Freedom
of Speech (this is more complex)
1.
Teaches students to
think through criteria before making judgements (and then strengthens this
skill). Also introduces the interpretation of complex ideas and how to break
them a part.
·
I envision using this
project in a secondary ELA classroom by providing students with a set of
scenarios involving free speech, with a set of questions for them to answer
about each scenario:
o
Should this use of
speech be allowed?
o
Why/Why not?
o
What criterion for defining
the right to freedom of speech does this scenario suggest? Write out criterion.
(Afterwards, we can discuss everyone’s reasoning as a class or
read their short responses)
C.
Homicide Cases for
Analysis
1.
Sort of a tricky, yet
fun way to get students in the mindset of setting up criteria (or a case) and
finding evidence to support their claim.
·
I envision employing
this project in a secondary ELA classroom by having my students get into small
groups and I will provide them with varying homicide cases. Next, they will
have to read the case that was given to their group and what charges to bring.
Furthermore, each group will provide what evidence they will need to make the
case. Students will need to explain why the other possible charges are inappropriate.
Once each group has completed their case, they can rotate to the next case and
we can share our cases in class the next day if we run out of time.
4.
Please consider some
challenges to using strategies from this text. What are the potential issues
that may arise from using these strategies? Predict students’ responses. How
will you address these challenges?
Overall, this is a
very useful and safe text to use for a beginning ELA secondary teacher. However,
I wish there was a little less explanation and more models of execution within
this text. I only found three lessons in here that seem to be useful and even
these may need adjustments in order to be used in a real classroom. Also, I’m
not entirely sure if this is challenge, but it may be a potential issue: this
book was made in 2010, so almost a decade ago. Common Core standards may have
changed since then and so have methods of teaching. Personally, I would make
sure to double check common core standards to make sure everything is still accurate.
5.
Anything else you
think is important for us to know and understand about this text and its use
with students.
Nothing else to contribute!
J
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